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- bilingual vase
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- biomorphic
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- black-figure technique
- black-on-black ware
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- blue-and-white wares
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- bole
- bone black
- book of hours
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- boss
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- canon of proportions
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- caravansaray
- carbon-14 dating
- caricature
- carmine
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- Carolingian miniscule
- carpet page
- Carrara marble
- carta pesta
- cartellino
- cartonnage
- cartoon
- cartouche
- caryatid
- casein paint
- casement window
- cassone
- catacomb
- catalogue raisonné
- cathedra
- cathedral
- cavetto
- celadon
- cella
- cenotaph
- centaur
- centering
- central plan
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- cerulean
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- chaitya hall
- chalice
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- chancel
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- chasing
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- château
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- cloister
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- Color Field painting
- color wheel
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- column
- combine
- complementary colors
- compluvium
- composite order
- composite pose
- composition
- conceptual art
- concrete
- cong
- connoisseur
- conservator
- Constructivism
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- continuous narrative
- contrapposto
- convention
- conversation piece
- cope
- COR-TEN steel
- corbel
- corbeled arch
- corbeled dome
- Corinthian order
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- counterchange
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- crosshatching
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- cuneiform
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- cyclorama
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- dado
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- daguerreotype
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- dalmatic
- damnatio memoriae
- dealer
- death mask
- decalcomania
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- degenerate art
- dendrochronology
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- desco da parto
- dharma
- diaper
- digital photography
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- diptych
- direct painting
- distemper
- divisionism
- Documenta
- dolmen
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- donor
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- dreamings
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- drum
- dry landscape garden
- drypoint
- duecento
- dugento
- earth art
- earthenware
- earthwork
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- eclectic
- Edo period
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- egg and dart
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- electrum
- elevation
- emblema
- embrasure
- embroidery
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- enamel
- enamel paint
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- engaged column
- engraving
- entablature
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- environmental art
- etching
- Etruscan civilization
- ewer
- ex voto
- exedra
- exemplum virtutis
- expressionism
- extrados
- Eye of Horus
- Fabergé
- façade
- faience
- fan vault
- fang ding
- fanlight
- fantastic art
- Fatimid Caliphate
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- favrile glass
- Federal style
- femmage
- festoon
- fête champêtre
- fête galante
- fibula
- figured capital
- filigree
- finial
- fleur-de-lis
- flutes
- Fluxus
- flying buttress
- folio
- folk art
- folly
- foreshortening
- forgery
- forum
- Fourmile polychrome
- fresco
- fresco secco
- frieze
- frigidarium
- frit
- fritware
- frottage
- Futurism
- gable
- gallery
- gargoyles
- gazebo
- gelatin silver process
- genre painting
- geoglyph
- Geometric period
- gesso
- giallo antico
- giant order
- gilding
- giornata di lavoro
- gisant
- glaze
- glazing
- Gobelins
- golden section
- Googie
- gorget
- gorgoneion
- Goryeo Dynasty
- Gothic
- gouache
- graffiti art
- Grand Tour
- granulation
- graphite
- graver
- Greek cross
- Greek key
- Greek Revival
- green earth
- griffin
- grisaille
- groin vault
- grotesque
- groundline
- Guerrilla Girls
- guild
- guilloche
- haggadah
- hajj
- half-column
- Han Dynasty
- handscroll
- haniwa
- happening
- Harappan civilization
- Harlem Renaissance
- harmika
- harpy
- Harrowing of Hell
- hatching
- Heian period
- Hellenistic period
- henge
- herm
- hexastyle
- Hiberno-Saxon
- hierarchic scale
- hieroglyphs
- highlight
- himation
- hippocamp
- historiated capital
- historiated initial
- history painting
- honeycomb vaulting
- horseshoe arch
- Hudson River School
- huipil
- humanism
- hydria
- hypocaust
- hypostyle
- icon
- iconoclasm
- iconography
- iconostasis
- idealization
- Ife Kingdom
- ignudi
- ikat
- illuminated manuscript
- imbrication
- impasto
- impluvium
- impost block
- Impressionism
- Inca Empire
- Indian yellow
- indigo
- Indus Valley civilization
- infrared reflectography
- inhabited initial
- Inka Empire
- inlay
- inro
- installation
- Insular
- intaglio
- intarsia
- intercolumniation
- International Style
- intrados
- Ionic order
- Italianate
- Italo-Byzantine style
- ivory black
- iwan
- Iznik ware
- ka
- kachina
- kaftan
- Kakiemon
- Kamakura period
- kantharos
- karma
- karyatid
- katsina
- katsuogi
- keel arch
- keep
- kente
- keyhole arch
- keystone
- khipu
- kiln
- kimono
- kinetic sculpture
- kitsch
- kiva
- Kofun period
- kondo
- kore
- kouros
- krater
- Kubachi ware
- kufic
- kyathos
- kylix
- lacquer
- lagynos
- laid paper
- lakshanas
- lamassu
- Lamentation
- lancet window
- land art
- landscape
- lantern
- lapis lazuli
- lararium
- lead white
- lectionary
- lekythos
- levigation
- Liao Dynasty
- libation
- lierne vault
- life mask
- linear perspective
- linocut
- lintel
- lithograph
- loculus
- loggia
- loom
- loophole
- lost-wax method
- lotus
- lukasa
- Luna marble
- lunette
- luster
- madder
- madrasa
- maenad
- maestà
- maghrebi
- Magna
- mahiole
- mahlstick
- maiolica
- malachite green
- malagan
- Mamluk Sultanate
- mandala
- mandorla
- manga
- maniera greca
- manifesto
- Mannerism
- mansard roof
- manticore
- manuscript
- maqsura
- maquette
- marquetry
- mashrabiya
- masjid
- mastaba
- masterpiece
- matte
- maulstick
- mausoleum
- Maya blue
- Maya civilization
- meander
- medallion
- medium
- megalith
- megaron
- Meiji period
- Meissen
- memento mori
- memory board
- menhir
- menorah
- merlon
- metope
- Mexica Empire
- Mexican Muralism
- mezzotint
- mihrab
- milagro
- millefiore
- mina’i ware
- minaret
- minbar
- Ming Dynasty
- miniature
- Minimalism
- Minoan
- minotaur
- mirador
- missal
- Mission Revival
- Mississippian culture
- mixed media
- moai
- mobile
- modeling
- module
- molding
- Momoyama period
- monochrome
- monolithic
- monotype
- monstrance
- moon jar
- Moorish arch
- mortise and tenon
- mosaic
- mosque
- mother of pearl
- motif
- mudbrick
- mudra
- Mughal Empire
- muhaqqaq
- mullion
- muqarnas
- mural
- Muromachi period
- mushhushshu
- Mycenaean
- Nabis
- nacre
- naos
- Naples yellow
- narthex
- naskh
- nastaliq
- naturalism
- nave
- Nazarenes
- necropolis
- negative space
- nemes
- Neo-Assyrian Empire
- Neo-Expressionism
- Neo-Geo
- Neo-Plasticism
- Neo-Sumerian Dynasty
- Neoclassicism
- Neolithic period
- netsuke
- neue
- Neue Sachlichkeit
- New York School
- niche
- niello
- nimbus
- nirvana
- Nok culture
- Noli Me Tangere
- non-objective art
- nonrepresentational art
- Nouveau Réalisme
- obelisk
- obi
- obsidian
- ocher
- octastyle
- oculus
- odalisque
- oeuvre
- ogee
- ogee arch
- oil paint
- oinochoe
- Old Master
- Olmec civilization
- olpe
- onyx
- Op Art
- opisthodomos
- opus anglicanum
- opus reticulatum
- opus sectile
- opus vermiculatum
- orant
- oratory
- orchestra
- order
- Orientalism
- Orientalizing
- ormolu
- Orphism
- orpiment
- orthogonal
- ostrakon
- Ottoman Empire
- Ottonian
- outsider art
- pagoda
- palaestra
- palette
- palette knife
- palimpsest
- palmette
- Panathenaic amphora
- panel painting
- panorama
- pantokrator
- paper marbling
- papier mâché
- papyrus
- parcel gilt
- parchment
- parfleche
- Parian marble
- Paris green
- pastel
- pastiche
- paten
- patera
- patina
- pattern
- pebble mosaic
- pediment
- pelike
- pendant
- pendentive
- Pentelic marble
- pentimento
- peplos
- performance art
- pergola
- peripteral
- peristyle
- perpendicular style
- petroglyph
- pewter
- phiale mesomphalos
- phoenix
- photogram
- photogravure
- photomontage
- photorealism
- picture plane
- picturesque
- pier
- pietà
- pietra dura
- pigment
- pilaster
- pilgrimage
- pilotis
- pinax
- pinnacle
- pishtaq
- pithos
- plateresque
- platinotype
- platinum print
- plein-air
- plinth
- podium
- pointillism
- pointing machine
- polychrome
- polyptych
- polyrhythm
- pontil
- ponty
- Pop Art
- porcelain
- porphyry
- portcullis
- porte cochère
- portico
- portrait
- Post-Impressionism
- Post-painterly Abstraction
- Postmodernism
- potter’s wheel
- pouncing
- power figure
- Pre-Columbian
- Pre-Raphaelites
- Precisionism
- predella
- presbytery
- printmaking
- Prix de Rome
- pronaos
- propylaeum
- Protogeometric period
- protome
- provenance
- Prussian blue
- psalter
- pseudoperipteral
- psykter
- pueblo
- pulpit
- punty
- putto
- pylon
- pyxis
- radiocarbon dating
- raffia
- raku
- rayograph
- Rayonism
- readymade
- Realism
- rebar
- recto
- red-figure technique
- refectory
- register
- reinforced concrete
- relic
- relief sculpture
- reliquary
- Renaissance
- repoussé
- reredos
- resist
- retable
- retouching
- revetment
- rhyton
- rib vault
- ribbon window
- ridgepole
- rinceau
- rock art
- rock crystal
- rocker
- Rococo
- Romanesque
- Romanticism
- roof comb
- rose window
- rosette
- rosso antico
- rotunda
- roundel
- runes
- rusticated masonry
- sacra conversazione
- sacral-idyllic landscape
- sacramentary
- sacristy
- Safavid Empire
- salon
- Salon des Indépendants
- Salon des Refusés
- salt glaze
- Samanid epigraphic ware
- Samarkand ware
- sarcophagus
- sardonyx
- Sasanian Empire
- satin
- satyr
- saz
- scale
- scarab
- scarification
- school
- School of Paris
- screenprint
- scriptorium
- scumbling
- Scythian culture
- Secession
- section drawing
- seicento
- Seljuk Dynasty
- semidome
- senmurv
- sepia
- sepia-toning
- seraphim
- serdab
- serigraphy
- serpentine
- Severe style
- Sèvres
- sfumato
- sgraffito
- shabti
- Shaker
- Shang Dynasty
- shawabti
- shibori
- shofar
- shoji
- silhouette
- silkscreen
- Silla Kingdom
- silverpoint
- simurgh
- sinopia
- siren
- site-specific
- situla
- size
- skylight
- skyphos
- slip
- soapstone
- Socialist Realism
- soffit
- soft-ground etching
- Song Dynasty
- spandrel
- sphinx
- spolia
- springer
- squinch
- staffage
- stained glass
- stalactite vaulting
- stamnos
- steatite
- stela
- stellar vault
- stigmata
- Stijl, De
- still life
- stoa
- stonepaste
- stoneware
- stoop
- street art
- stretcher
- stringcourse
- strip window
- stucco
- stupa
- stylobate
- stylus
- sublime
- Sumer
- sumi
- sunken relief
- super-realism
- Suprematism
- surah
- Surrealism
- sutra
- swag
- Symbolism
- synagogue
- synoptic narrative
- tabernacle
- tablinum
- talud-tablero
- Tang Dynasty
- tangent buttress
- tapa
- tapestry
- tartan
- tell
- temenos
- tempera
- tenebrism
- tenon
- tepidarium
- terra sigillata
- terracotta
- tessellation
- tesserae
- tetramorph
- thangka
- thermoluminescence dating
- tholos tomb
- throwing
- thuluth
- thunderbird
- tile mosaic
- Timurid Empire
- tintype
- tiraz
- titanium white
- toga
- tondo
- Torah
- torana
- torc
- torii
- totem pole
- tracery
- transept
- Transfiguration
- transformation mask
- travertine
- trecento
- trefoil
- tribune
- triclinium
- triforium
- triglyph
- trilithon
- triptych
- triumphal arch
- trompe l’oeil
- tronie
- trumeau
- truss
- tufa
- tughra
- tumulus
- tunnel vault
- turquoise
- Tuscan order
- tusche
- twisted perspective
- tympanum
- Tyrian purple
- value
- vanishing point
- vanitas
- vault
- veduta
- vehicle
- velarium
- vellum
- Venice Biennale
- verde antico
- verdigris
- verism
- vermillion
- vernacular architecture
- vernissage
- Verona green
- verso
- vestments
- Vienna Secession
- Viking culture
- viridian
- Visitation
- volutes
- Vorticism
- votive
- voussoir
Student from Birmingham University, England. Your glossary is very in depth and I’ve spent most of the night going through various parts. Thank you 🙂
Me ha gustado muchísimo. Claro, conciso y buenas imágenes. GRACIAS
Wanted to say – found this entirely by accident and so glad I did. Not an art major of any sort but an art enjoyer, found this as a super useful reference since I don’t learn about this in any of my major’s classes. Super interesting and super thorough! Thanks for all the hard work you put into making it.
– An education major from Texas 🙂
Thanks for the kind words. Good luck with your education degree!
Researcher at an archive in Massachusetts. Excellent resource, thanks for the hard work!