(Spanish:  plateresco, “silversmith-like”). The dominant architectural style in Spain during the late 15th and 16th centuries, also used in Spain’s American colonies. Plateresque architecture is characterized by intricate, jewel-like, relief ornament applied to the surfaces of buildings for decorative effect, without regard for structural articulation. Favorite motifs include fanciful scrolls, arabesques and twisted columns. Pronunciation here.

Alonso de Covarrubias. Plateresque stairway, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Toledo, Spain. Ca. 1530.